Manufacturing is a Qualifying Activity. However, for the sale of special-purpose machinery to be taxed at 0%, the goods must be physically manufactured or processed within a Designated Zone. Forensic focus will be on the 'substantial transformation' of raw materials into machinery to ensure it is not merely a distribution or re-packaging operation, which would be classified as an Excluded Activity if the customer is a non-Free Zone person.
“
Legal Reference
Ministerial Decision No. 229 of 2025, Article 2, Clause 1(f)
Audit Red Flag
Outsourcing Core Income Generating Activities (CIGA) such as assembly or precision engineering to mainland subcontractors while retaining 0% tax benefits.